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堵塞消防通道会有哪些危害?

来源:http://www.cx-fire.com/ 日期:2022-02-18

《新消防法》第二十八条规定任何单位、个人不得占用、堵塞、封闭疏散通道、出口、消防车通道。人员密集场所的门窗不得设置影响逃生和灭火救援的障碍物。如有违反本规定,根据《新消防法》第六十条单位违反本法规定,责令改正,处五千元以上五万元以下罚款,个人违反本规定的处警告或者五百元以下罚款。小区消防通道被占用,可分为以下几种情况:
Article 28 of the new fire protection law stipulates that no unit or individual shall occupy, block or close evacuation passages, emergency exits and fire engine passages. Doors and windows in densely populated places shall not be provided with obstacles affecting escape and fire fighting and rescue. In case of violation of these Provisions, according to Article 60 of the new fire control law, the unit that violates the provisions of this Law shall be ordered to make corrections and be fined not less than 5000 yuan but not more than 50000 yuan. If an individual violates these Provisions, he shall be given a warning or be fined not more than 500 yuan. The occupied fire passage in the community can be divided into the following situations:
1、私人车辆占用。私人车辆占用消防车辆是小区消防车道阻塞的Z主要因素,由于小区停车场不够或者收费昂贵,很多业主都将车停在小区消防通道,这样往往延迟消防救援黄金时间,给发生火灾的业主造成重大损失。
1. Private vehicle occupation. The occupation of fire-fighting vehicles by private vehicles is the main factor for the blockage of the fire lane in the community. Due to the insufficient or expensive parking lot in the community, many owners park their vehicles in the fire passage of the community, which often delays the prime time of fire rescue and causes heavy losses to the owners of fire.
2、楼道放置障碍物。小区楼道也是消防通道,是发生火灾时Z主要的逃生通道,很多居民平常会在楼道内放置花盆、鞋柜及其他废旧物品,一旦发生火灾会阻碍人员疏散,延长疏散时间,甚出现踩踏事故,提升疏散人员伤亡机率。
2. Place obstacles in the corridor. The corridor in the community is also a fire passage, which is the main escape passage in case of fire. Many residents usually place flower pots, shoe cabinets and other waste materials in the corridor. In case of fire, it will hinder the evacuation, prolong the evacuation time, even have a stampede accident, and improve the probability of casualties of scattered personnel.
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3、小区疏散出口被锁闭。一些物业为规范小区车辆管理或降低管理成本,会锁闭除主大门以外的小区其他疏散出口,给居民疏散及消防车通行带来了极大不便。
3. The evacuation exit of the community is locked. In order to standardize the vehicle management of the community or reduce the management cost, some properties will lock other evacuation exits of the community except the main gate, which brings great inconvenience to the evacuation of residents and the passage of fire engines.
4、小区大门设置门禁。很多小区主大门会设置人车分流设施或门禁系统,从规范车辆管理上来讲无可厚非,但往往忽视了消防车道宽度的要求,出现小区进出口两侧宽度不足4米的现象,导致消防车辆不能进入小区救火。返回搜狐,查看更多
4. Access control is set at the gate of the community. Many community main gates will be equipped with pedestrian and vehicle diversion facilities or access control systems, which is understandable in terms of standardizing vehicle management, but the requirements for the width of fire lane are often ignored, resulting in the phenomenon that the width of both sides of the entrance and exit of the community is less than 4 meters, resulting in the inability of fire vehicles to enter the community for fire fighting. Go back to Sohu to see more
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